Construction Loans in New York, NY

Building a new home in New York takes a different kind of financing than buying one that already stands. A construction loan pays your builder in stages as the work is completed and inspected, then either converts to a permanent mortgage or is paid off by one. This page explains the main loan structures, the draw process and what lenders in New York typically review before the first shovel hits the ground.

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Call to speak with a licensed loan officer about construction loans in New York. Programs vary by borrower, property and investor.

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New home building around New York

1Single-family units permitted in New York County (2025)

7%Homes built 2010 or later

$777,600Median home value

New York County issued permits for 1 new single-family housing units in 2025. About 7% of the homes in New York were built in 2010 or later.

One closing or two: choosing a loan structure

The first decision is whether you want the build financing and your eventual mortgage bundled together. A single-close construction-to-permanent loan locks in the structure up front, which simplifies the process and limits paperwork once the house is done.

The two-close approach separates the short-term construction loan from the permanent mortgage. Some borrowers prefer it because it lets them requalify and compare offers after construction ends. Others find the second underwriting review and duplicated closing costs less appealing. Ask a lender to explain how each option handles changes in your finances, cost overruns and delays, since those situations are common on custom builds.

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Prefer to talk first? Call (888) 912-6746. Applying is not a loan approval or commitment to lend; programs vary by borrower, property and investor. ClearPoint Mortgage Advisors, NMLS #173855. Properties in FL, NY, NJ, PA, CT and VA only.

How draws, inspections and the builder fit together

Before closing, you and your builder agree on a draw schedule that splits the budget into phases, such as foundation, framing, roofing, mechanical systems and finishes. When a phase is done, the builder requests a draw. The lender sends an inspector to confirm the work, then releases funds for that stage.

Most lenders also review the builder before approving the loan. They may ask for a license, proof of insurance, references and a record of completed homes. Some programs limit owner-builder projects. A signed construction contract, detailed plans and a line-item cost breakdown help the lender match each draw to real progress on site.

Who this tends to fit

You are a veteran exploring VA construction financing for a new primary residence
You own a lot and want to build a custom home on it
You prefer a single closing that covers construction and the permanent mortgage
You want to build a modular or factory-built home that is set on a permanent foundation
You are working with a licensed builder who has a signed contract and detailed plans

Local offices and New York rules to know

Building permits: NYC Department of Buildings (DOB NOW). Construction and many renovation loans require permitted work.
Deed and mortgage recording: NYC Department of Finance - Office of the City Register (ACRIS). Your mortgage is recorded here after closing.

New York recording costs: Mortgage recording tax (state, plus local mortgage recording taxes in New York City, Yonkers and some counties), paid to the county recording office when the mortgage is recorded; real estate transfer tax on deeds/conveyances (filed with Form TP-584, or TP-584-NYC in New York City), including the additional 'mansion tax' on higher-priced residential purchases, which is paid by the buyer. Your Loan Estimate lists the taxes that apply to your loan.

Land, plans and permits for building in New York

The land is the starting point for any construction loan. Lenders look at whether you own it outright, still owe on it or plan to buy it at closing, and each situation is handled differently.

Your plans and specifications drive the appraisal, because the appraiser estimates value based on the completed home. A realistic budget with a contingency for overruns shows the lender you have thought through surprises. Permits from your local building department, plus zoning and health department approvals where needed, are usually required before the first draw. Missing paperwork is one of the most common reasons construction closings slip.

Before you call

Your builder's license, insurance certificates and references
Complete plans, specifications and a line-item construction budget
Proof of land ownership, a purchase contract for the lot or a payoff statement for any land loan
A proposed draw schedule tied to construction phases
A recent survey, plus any well, septic or utility information for the site

Questions New York borrowers ask about construction loans

Does my builder need to be approved by the lender?

Most lenders review the builder before approving a construction loan. They commonly ask for a state or local license, general liability insurance, references and a history of completed projects. Some lenders keep a list of builders they have already reviewed. Owner-builder projects, where you act as your own general contractor, are restricted or not allowed under many programs, so ask early if you plan to manage the build yourself.

How do construction draws work?

Instead of releasing the full loan at closing, the lender pays out funds in stages as construction progresses. Your builder requests a draw when a phase is complete, an inspector verifies the work, and the lender releases the money for that stage. The draw schedule is agreed on before closing and is tied to milestones such as foundation, framing, roofing, systems and finishes.

What is the difference between construction-to-permanent and construction-only loans?

A construction-to-permanent loan finances the build and then converts to a long-term mortgage after completion, all under a single closing. A construction-only loan covers just the build period and must be paid off when the home is finished, usually with a separate mortgage and a second closing. The one-close option offers simplicity, while the two-close option allows you to shop the permanent loan later.

Do I make payments while the house is being built?

On many construction loans, you pay interest only on the amount drawn so far, so payments typically start small and increase as more funds are released. Some loans allow interest to be paid from a reserve built into the budget. Once construction ends, regular principal and interest payments begin. Ask the lender exactly how payments work during the build period on the loan you are considering.

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Get answers about construction loans for a home in or around New York. Subject to credit approval; programs vary.