First-Time Home Buyer Loans in Pennsylvania

Do I have to take a homebuyer education class?

It depends on the loan and the assistance program. Many state agency programs and some loan types require a course before closing, while others simply recommend it. Classes are offered online and in person, often by HUD-approved housing counseling agencies. Even when it is optional, the course explains budgeting, the loan process and ownership costs in a way that can help you avoid common first-purchase mistakes.

What happens at closing?

At closing, you sign the final loan documents and ownership of the home transfers to you. You will receive your Closing Disclosure at least three business days beforehand so you can compare it with your Loan Estimate. Bring a government-issued photo ID and your funds to close in the form the closing agent requests. Confirm any wiring instructions by phone, using a number you already trust, to avoid fraud.

What closing costs should a first-time buyer expect?

Closing costs can include lender charges, appraisal and credit report fees, title insurance, recording fees, prepaid interest and initial deposits for property taxes and homeowners insurance. Your Loan Estimate lists them within days of applying, and your Closing Disclosure confirms the final figures before you sign. Some assistance programs and seller concessions can help cover these costs, depending on the program and your contract.