New construction financing works on a schedule tied to the build itself. Instead of handing over the full loan at closing, the lender releases money in draws after each phase passes inspection. Whether you are building a custom home in Albany or working with a production builder elsewhere in New York, this guide covers loan types, builder approval, permits and the paperwork that keeps a project moving.
Call to speak with a licensed loan officer about construction loans in Albany. Programs vary by borrower, property and investor.
New home building around Albany
Albany issued permits for 500,000 new single-family housing units in 2025, and Albany County as a whole permitted 200. About 7% of the homes in Albany were built in 2010 or later.
One closing or two: choosing a loan structure
A construction-to-permanent loan, sometimes called a single-close or one-time close loan, covers both the build and the long-term mortgage under one set of closing documents. During construction you usually pay interest only on the funds drawn so far. Once the home is finished, the loan rolls into regular payments without a second closing.
A construction-only loan funds the build and must be paid off when the home is complete, usually by a separate permanent mortgage. That means two applications and two closings, but it can give you room to shop for the long-term loan later. Each path has tradeoffs, and programs vary by borrower, property and investor.
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How draws, inspections and the builder fit together
Before closing, you and your builder agree on a draw schedule that splits the budget into phases, such as foundation, framing, roofing, mechanical systems and finishes. When a phase is done, the builder requests a draw. The lender sends an inspector to confirm the work, then releases funds for that stage.
Most lenders also review the builder before approving the loan. They may ask for a license, proof of insurance, references and a record of completed homes. Some programs limit owner-builder projects. A signed construction contract, detailed plans and a line-item cost breakdown help the lender match each draw to real progress on site.
Who this tends to fit
- You want to build a modular or factory-built home that is set on a permanent foundation
- You own a lot and want to build a custom home on it
- You are a veteran exploring VA construction financing for a new primary residence
- You want to buy land and finance the build under one loan
- You are working with a licensed builder who has a signed contract and detailed plans
Local offices and New York rules to know
- Building permits: City of Albany Department of Buildings & Regulatory Compliance. Construction and many renovation loans require permitted work.
- Deed and mortgage recording: Albany County Clerk. Your mortgage is recorded here after closing.
New York recording costs: Mortgage recording tax (state, plus local mortgage recording taxes in New York City, Yonkers and some counties), paid to the county recording office when the mortgage is recorded; real estate transfer tax on deeds/conveyances (filed with Form TP-584, or TP-584-NYC in New York City), including the additional 'mansion tax' on higher-priced residential purchases, which is paid by the buyer. Your Loan Estimate lists the taxes that apply to your loan.
Land, plans and permits for building in Albany
If you already own your lot, its value or equity may count toward your contribution, depending on the program. If you are buying land as part of the project, some loans can fold the purchase into the construction financing. Either way, the lender will want to see a survey, title work and confirmation that utilities and road access are available.
Plans and specifications support the appraisal, which values the home as it will be when finished. Local building permits, zoning approval and any septic or well permits must be in place before work begins. Gathering these early prevents delays that can push back your closing.
Before you call
- Status of building permits and zoning approvals
- A recent survey, plus any well, septic or utility information for the site
- Complete plans, specifications and a line-item construction budget
- Proof of land ownership, a purchase contract for the lot or a payoff statement for any land loan
- Income, asset and credit documents for every borrower, plus a plan for cost overruns
Questions Albany borrowers ask about construction loans
How is a home that does not exist yet appraised?
The appraiser estimates the value of the home as it will be once construction is complete, using your plans, specifications, budget and recent sales of comparable new homes. This is often called an as-completed or subject-to-completion appraisal. Detailed, accurate plans help produce a reliable value. If the appraised value comes in lower than expected, you may need to adjust the plans or contribute more funds.
How do construction draws work?
Instead of releasing the full loan at closing, the lender pays out funds in stages as construction progresses. Your builder requests a draw when a phase is complete, an inspector verifies the work, and the lender releases the money for that stage. The draw schedule is agreed on before closing and is tied to milestones such as foundation, framing, roofing, systems and finishes.
What is the difference between construction-to-permanent and construction-only loans?
A construction-to-permanent loan finances the build and then converts to a long-term mortgage after completion, all under a single closing. A construction-only loan covers just the build period and must be paid off when the home is finished, usually with a separate mortgage and a second closing. The one-close option offers simplicity, while the two-close option allows you to shop the permanent loan later.
Do I make payments while the house is being built?
On many construction loans, you pay interest only on the amount drawn so far, so payments typically start small and increase as more funds are released. Some loans allow interest to be paid from a reserve built into the budget. Once construction ends, regular principal and interest payments begin. Ask the lender exactly how payments work during the build period on the loan you are considering.
Get answers about construction loans for a home in or around Albany. Subject to credit approval; programs vary.
Other loan options in Albany
LendersCompaniesBrokersHome loansRefinanceCash-out refinanceHELOCHome equity loanFHAVAFirst-time buyerReverse mortgageRenovation
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Related guides
- Construction-to-Permanent Loans: How They Work
- VA Construction Loans: Building a Home With a VA-Backed Loan
- FHA 203(k) Loans: Buy or Refinance and Renovate in One Loan
Construction Loans across New York · Construction Loans guide · New York overview
- U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, 2025